{"id":1505,"date":"2026-10-16T07:48:28","date_gmt":"2026-10-16T07:48:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/calatorestecucezar.at\/?page_id=1505"},"modified":"2026-10-16T07:52:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-16T07:52:52","slug":"istanbul-2-6-februarie-2027","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/calatorestecucezar.at\/index.php\/istanbul-2-6-februarie-2027\/","title":{"rendered":"Istanbul \u2014 Incursiune cultural\u0103 \u0219i spiritual\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"viena-page\" style=\"max-width:900px;margin:0 auto;padding:20px 16px;font-size:16px;line-height:1.7;color:#2c3e50;\">\n<div style=\"text-align:center;margin-bottom:30px;\">\n<div style=\"display:inline-block;background:#1e3a5f;color:#fff;padding:6px 18px;border-radius:20px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:0.08em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:15px;\">Incursiune cultural\u0103 \u0219i spiritual\u0103 \u00b7 5 zile<\/div>\n<h1 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:34px;margin:10px 0 8px 0;font-weight:700;\">Istanbul<\/h1>\n<p style=\"font-style:italic;color:#7a8a9a;font-size:18px;margin:0 0 6px 0;\">Pe urmele civiliza\u021biei, credin\u021bei \u0219i istoriei imperiale: de la vechiul Constantinopol la Istanbulul de azi<\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#5a6a7a;font-size:16px;margin:0;\"><strong>2\u20136 februarie 2027<\/strong> &middot; cu Dr. Cezar Ungureanu &middot; grup restr\u00e2ns<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;margin:0 0 30px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/istanbul-2-6-februarie-2027-724x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Istanbul \u2014 incursiune cultural\u0103 \u0219i spiritual\u0103, 2\u20136 februarie 2027\" style=\"max-width:420px;width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:10px;box-shadow:0 4px 18px rgba(30,58,95,0.18);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size:17px;\">Pu\u021bine ora\u0219e poart\u0103 \u00een ele at\u00e2tea straturi de istorie c\u00e2te poart\u0103 Cetatea lui Constantin. Timp de peste un mileniu, Constantinopolul a fost capitala Imperiului Roman de R\u0103s\u0103rit \u0219i inima Ortodoxiei; dup\u0103 1453, Istanbulul a devenit centrul unei alte lumi imperiale, cea otoman\u0103. Biserici devenite moschei, palate ridicate peste palate, ziduri care au rezistat secole de asedii \u2014 ora\u0219ul se cite\u0219te ca un palimpsest.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size:17px;\">Pentru noi, rom\u00e2nii, Istanbulul nu este un ora\u0219 str\u0103in. Aici se afl\u0103 Patriarhia Ecumenic\u0103, Biserica-Mam\u0103 a Ortodoxiei; aici domnii \u021a\u0103rii Rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti \u0219i ai Moldovei \u00ee\u0219i primeau confirmarea; aici, la Yedikule, a fost \u00eenchis Sf\u00e2ntul Constantin Br\u00e2ncoveanu \u00eenainte de mucenicia sa. V\u0103 invit la cinci zile \u00een care privim ora\u0219ul nu ca turi\u0219ti gr\u0103bi\u021bi, ci ca oameni care caut\u0103 sensul locurilor.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:24px;margin:35px 0 15px 0;border-bottom:2px solid #d4af37;padding-bottom:8px;\">Ce vom descoperi \u00eempreun\u0103<\/h2>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:24px;\">\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 300px;background:#f7f5ef;border-left:4px solid #d4af37;padding:18px 22px;border-radius:4px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;font-weight:700;color:#7a5c00;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:14px;\">Constantinopolul cre\u0219tin<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0;\">Sf\u00e2nta Sofia \u00b7 Patriarhia Ecumenic\u0103 din Fanar \u00b7 M\u0103n\u0103stirea Vlaherne (Acoper\u0103m\u00e2ntul Maicii Domnului) \u00b7 M\u0103n\u0103stirea Izvorul T\u0103m\u0103duirii (Bal\u0131kl\u0131) \u00b7 Biserica Chora \u00b7 Sf\u00e2nta Irina \u00b7 Mica Sf\u00e2nta Sofia \u00b7 Zidurile Teodosiene \u0219i Poarta de Aur \u00b7 Hipodromul<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 300px;background:#f7f5ef;border-left:4px solid #d4af37;padding:18px 22px;border-radius:4px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;font-weight:700;color:#7a5c00;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:14px;\">Istanbulul otoman<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0;\">Palatul Topkap\u0131 \u00b7 Palatul Dolmabah\u00e7e \u00b7 Moscheea Albastr\u0103 \u00b7 Cisterna Bazilicii \u00b7 Moscheea Fatih \u00b7 Cetatea Rumeli Hisar\u0131 \u00b7 Marele Bazar \u00b7 Bosforul<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:24px;margin:35px 0 15px 0;border-bottom:2px solid #d4af37;padding-bottom:8px;\">Programul, zi cu zi<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:19px;margin:25px 0 4px 0;\">Ziua 1 \u2014 Mar\u021bi, 2 februarie 2027 \u00b7 Sosire \u00een cetatea de pe dou\u0103 continente<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px 0;font-style:italic;color:#7a8a9a;\">\u00cent\u00e2lnirea dintre Orient \u0219i Occident \u2013 Istanbulul ca simbol al lumilor care se unesc.<\/p>\n<p><strong>06:45<\/strong> \u2014 Zbor Viena \u2013 Istanbul. <strong>11:15<\/strong> \u2014 Aterizare \u0219i transfer la hotel.<\/p>\n<p><strong>15:00\u201318:00<\/strong> \u2014 Plimbare de orientare \u00een zona vechiului Constantinopol, pe urmele Marelui Palat \u0219i ale Palatului Bukoleon, cu oprire la Mica Sf\u00e2nta Sofia; traseu pe malul M\u0103rii Marmara \u0219i al Bosforului, cu revenire prin Parcul G\u00fclhane.<\/p>\n<p><strong>20:30<\/strong> \u2014 <em>Op\u021bional:<\/em> cin\u0103 cu sear\u0103 turceasc\u0103 pe vapor (cca. 3 ore).<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:19px;margin:25px 0 4px 0;\">Ziua 2 \u2014 Miercuri, 3 februarie 2027 \u00b7 Constantinopolul imperial \u0219i sacru<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px 0;font-style:italic;color:#7a8a9a;\">Credin\u021ba cre\u0219tin\u0103 \u0219i m\u0103re\u021bia imperial\u0103 \u2013 apogeul Bizan\u021bului ca sintez\u0103 \u00eentre teologie, arhitectur\u0103 \u0219i putere.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left:20px;\">\n<li><strong>Sf\u00e2nta Sofia<\/strong> \u2014 capodoper\u0103 a arhitecturii bizantine, finalizat\u0103 \u00een 537 sub \u00eemp\u0103ratul Iustinian I; timp de aproape un mileniu, cea mai mare biseric\u0103 a lumii cre\u0219tine.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cisterna Bazilicii<\/strong> \u2014 rezervorul subteran construit \u00een jurul anului 532, din porunca aceluia\u0219i Iustinian, cu cele 336 de coloane ale sale.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Moscheea Albastr\u0103<\/strong> (1609\u20131616) \u2014 cele \u0219ase minarete \u0219i peste 20.000 de faian\u021be de Iznik, simbol al splendorii otomane.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Traseu pietonal cu explica\u021bii:<\/strong> Hipodromul \u2013 Mese, marea arter\u0103 a ora\u0219ului \u2013 Augusteionul \u2013 Forumul lui Constantin \u2013 Forumul lui Teodosie \u2013 Apeductul lui Valens \u2013 locul Bisericii Sfin\u021bilor Apostoli \u0219i Moscheea Fatih, cu morm\u00e2ntul sultanului Mehmed al II-lea Cuceritorul \u0219i cel al lui Osman Pa\u0219a, ap\u0103r\u0103torul Plevnei \u00een 1877.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:19px;margin:25px 0 4px 0;\">Ziua 3 \u2014 Joi, 4 februarie 2027 \u00b7 Mo\u0219tenirea Bizan\u021bului \u0219i \u00eenceputurile lumii otomane<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px 0;font-style:italic;color:#7a8a9a;\">De la Imperiul cre\u0219tin la lumea otoman\u0103 \u2013 continuit\u0103\u021bi \u0219i transform\u0103ri.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left:20px;\">\n<li><strong>Palatul Topkap\u0131<\/strong> \u2014 re\u0219edin\u021ba sultanilor timp de aproape patru secole, centrul puterii Imperiului Otoman.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Biserica Sf\u00e2nta Irina<\/strong> (exterior) \u2014 una dintre cele mai vechi biserici ale ora\u0219ului, martor rar al arhitecturii paleocre\u0219tine.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Patriarhia Ecumenic\u0103<\/strong> \u2014 Biserica Sf\u00e2ntul Gheorghe din Fanar, centrul spiritual al Ortodoxiei \u0219i simbol al continuit\u0103\u021bii Bisericii R\u0103s\u0103ritului dup\u0103 1453.<\/li>\n<li><strong>M\u0103n\u0103stirea Vlaherne<\/strong> \u2014 locul legat de cinstirea Maicii Domnului \u0219i de s\u0103rb\u0103toarea Acoper\u0103m\u00e2ntului.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Biserica Chora<\/strong> \u2014 capodoper\u0103 a artei bizantine t\u00e2rzii (sec. XIV), cu mozaicuri \u0219i fresce care exprim\u0103 teologia \u00centrup\u0103rii \u0219i a m\u00e2ntuirii.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"font-size:15px;color:#5a6a7a;\">\u00cen func\u021bie de timp \u0219i de ritmul grupului, putem ad\u0103uga obiective din apropiere, precum Palatul Porfirogenetului sau M\u0103n\u0103stirea Pantocrator (Moscheea Zeyrek).<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:19px;margin:25px 0 4px 0;\">Ziua 4 \u2014 Vineri, 5 februarie 2027 \u00b7 Memoria credin\u021bei \u0219i straturile istoriei<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px 0;font-style:italic;color:#7a8a9a;\">Spiritualitate vie, martiriu, ap\u0103rare \u0219i arheologie \u2013 ora\u0219ul ca palimpsest al istoriei.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left:20px;\">\n<li><strong>M\u0103n\u0103stirea Izvorul T\u0103m\u0103duirii (Bal\u0131kl\u0131)<\/strong> \u2014 important loc de pelerinaj ortodox, legat de cinstirea Maicii Domnului \u0219i de puterea t\u0103m\u0103duitoare a izvorului.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Zidurile lui Teodosie \u0219i Yedikule (Poarta de Aur)<\/strong> \u2014 fortifica\u021biile emblematice ale ora\u0219ului; \u00een epoca otoman\u0103, Yedikule a devenit loc de deten\u021bie, legat de jertfa Sf\u00e2ntului Constantin Br\u00e2ncoveanu \u0219i a fiilor s\u0103i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Marele Bazar<\/strong> \u2014 negustoria ca art\u0103 a comunic\u0103rii \u0219i bucuria descoperirii.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:19px;margin:25px 0 4px 0;\">Ziua 5 \u2014 S\u00e2mb\u0103t\u0103, 6 februarie 2027 \u00b7 Pe malurile Bosforului<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px 0;font-style:italic;color:#7a8a9a;\">\u00centre m\u0103re\u021bia palatelor, izvorul credin\u021bei \u0219i memoria cet\u0103\u021bilor.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left:20px;\">\n<li><strong>Palatul Dolmabah\u00e7e<\/strong> \u2014 re\u0219edin\u021ba imperial\u0103 ridicat\u0103 \u00eentre 1843 \u0219i 1856, care a \u00eenlocuit Topkap\u0131 ca centru al puterii; aici s-a stins, \u00een 1938, Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Biserica Sf\u00e2ntul Dimitrie din Kuru\u00e7e\u0219me<\/strong> \u2014 biseric\u0103 ortodox\u0103 greac\u0103 de pe \u021b\u0103rmul Bosforului, cu o aghiasm\u0103 cinstit\u0103 deopotriv\u0103 de cre\u0219tini \u0219i de musulmani.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cetatea Rumeli Hisar\u0131<\/strong> \u2014 \u00een\u0103l\u021bat\u0103 \u00een doar patru luni, \u00een 1452, din porunca lui Mehmed al II-lea, pentru a \u00eenchide Bosforul \u00eenaintea asediului din 1453.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>18:00<\/strong> \u2014 Transfer spre aeroport. <strong>21:35<\/strong> \u2014 Zbor spre Viena.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:24px;margin:35px 0 15px 0;border-bottom:2px solid #d4af37;padding-bottom:8px;\">Investi\u021bie<\/h2>\n<div style=\"background:#f7f5ef;border-left:4px solid #d4af37;padding:20px 24px;margin:15px 0;border-radius:4px;\">\n<div style=\"margin-bottom:14px;\"><span style=\"font-size:24px;font-weight:700;color:#1e3a5f;\">650 \u20ac<\/span> <span style=\"color:#5a6a7a;font-size:15px;\">\/ persoan\u0103<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color:#7a8a9a;font-size:14px;\">cazare \u00een camer\u0103 dubl\u0103 \u00b7 locuri limitate: 20 de persoane<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:19px;margin:25px 0 8px 0;\">Ce este inclus<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"padding-left:20px;\">\n<li>Programul cultural \u0219i spiritual prezentat mai sus, cu prezentarea ora\u0219ului al\u0103turi de Dr. Cezar Ungureanu<\/li>\n<li>Coordonarea \u0219i \u00eenso\u021birea grupului pe toat\u0103 durata programului<\/li>\n<li>Zbor Viena \u2013 Istanbul \u2013 Viena, cu bagaj de cal\u0103 de 23 kg<\/li>\n<li>Cazare 4 nop\u021bi, \u00een camer\u0103 dubl\u0103, cu mic dejun zilnic<\/li>\n<li>Transfer aeroport \u2013 hotel<\/li>\n<li>Ghid local licen\u021biat<\/li>\n<li>Asigurare medical\u0103 de c\u0103l\u0103torie<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#1e3a5f;font-size:19px;margin:25px 0 8px 0;\">Ce nu este inclus<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"padding-left:20px;\">\n<li>Biletele de intrare la obiective \u2014 vor fi rezervate cu o lun\u0103 \u00eenainte de incursiune, din cauza fluctua\u021biei pre\u021burilor; suma exact\u0103 o comunic participan\u021bilor la momentul rezerv\u0103rii<\/li>\n<li>Transportul local c\u0103tre \u0219i \u00eentre obiective (transport public, taxi), acolo unde este necesar<\/li>\n<li>Activit\u0103\u021bile op\u021bionale (de exemplu, cina cu sear\u0103 turceasc\u0103 pe vapor)<\/li>\n<li>Alte cheltuieli personale care nu sunt men\u021bionate explicit ca incluse<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background:#fff8e6;border-left:4px solid #d4a017;padding:18px 22px;margin:25px 0;border-radius:4px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px 0;font-weight:700;color:#7a5c00;font-size:16px;\">\ud83d\udccc Not\u0103 organizatoric\u0103<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px 0;\">Programul este orientativ \u0219i poate fi ajustat \u00een func\u021bie de vreme, de orarul de vizitare al obiectivelor, de situa\u021bii neprev\u0103zute \u0219i de dinamica grupului. Dac\u0103 un obiectiv nu poate fi parcurs \u00eentr-o anumit\u0103 zi, \u00eel reprogram\u0103m \u00een zilele urm\u0103toare; dac\u0103 nu poate fi vizitat deloc, propun o alternativ\u0103 echivalent\u0103, \u00een spiritul programului anun\u021bat.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px 0;\">Ghidajul \u00een interiorul Sfintei Sofii \u0219i al altor obiective UNESCO este rezervat, conform reglement\u0103rilor locale, ghizilor locali autoriza\u021bi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px 0;\">Coordonarea \u0219i \u00eenso\u021birea cultural\u0103 se desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 \u00eentre primul \u0219i ultimul obiectiv al zilei, cu o pauz\u0103 comun\u0103 de mas\u0103; restul timpului este dedicat odihnei \u0219i preg\u0103tirii zilei urm\u0103toare. Participan\u021bii care aleg activit\u0103\u021bi independente o fac pe propria r\u0103spundere, organiz\u00e2ndu-\u0219i singuri timpul \u0219i transportul p\u00e2n\u0103 la re\u00eent\u00e2lnirea cu grupul.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0;\">Le cer participan\u021bilor doar ce \u00ee\u0219i cer oamenii care c\u0103l\u0103toresc bine \u00eempreun\u0103: punctualitate, informarea grupului \u00eenainte de a se desprinde de el \u0219i dialog deschis atunci c\u00e2nd ceva nu e limpede. Scopul este un echilibru \u00eentre rigoare \u0219i libertate, \u00eentr-o atmosfer\u0103 de \u00eencredere \u0219i bucurie a descoperirii \u00eemp\u0103rt\u0103\u0219ite.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background:#1e3a5f;color:#fff;border-radius:10px;padding:30px 24px;margin:35px 0;text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#d4af37;margin:0 0 8px;font-weight:600;\">Locuri limitate \u00b7 grup restr\u00e2ns<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-family:Georgia,serif;color:#fff;font-size:26px;margin:0 0 10px;border:none;\">Rezerv\u0103-\u021bi locul \u00een grup<\/h2>\n<p style=\"color:#dfe6ee;margin:0 0 22px;\">Scrie-mi un mesaj scurt \u0219i \u00ee\u021bi confirm locul personal. \u00ce\u021bi r\u0103spund de obicei \u00een aceea\u0219i zi.<\/p>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;justify-content:center;\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/436763676217?text=Bun%C4%83%2C%20Cezar!%20Vreau%20s%C4%83%20m%C4%83%20%C3%AEnscriu%20la%20incursiunea%20%E2%80%9EIstanbul%E2%80%9D%2C%202%E2%80%936%20februarie%202027.%20Suntem%20___%20persoane.\" style=\"display:inline-block;min-width:240px;padding:16px 28px;background:#25D366;color:#fff;border-radius:6px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;font-size:16px;\">\ud83d\udcac \u00censcrie-te pe WhatsApp<\/a><br \/>\n    <a href=\"tel:+436763676217\" style=\"display:inline-block;min-width:240px;padding:16px 28px;background:#fff;color:#1e3a5f;border-radius:6px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;font-size:16px;\">\ud83d\udcde Sun\u0103-m\u0103: +43 676 367 6217<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n<p style=\"color:#aebccb;font-size:13px;margin:20px 0 0;\">650 \u20ac \/ persoan\u0103 \u00b7 4 nop\u021bi \u00b7 zbor inclus \u2014 f\u0103r\u0103 costuri ascunse<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><a href=\"\/index.php\/calatorii-tematice\/\" style=\"color:#1d6b99;font-weight:600;\">Vezi toate promenadele mele tematice \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Incursiune cultural\u0103 \u0219i spiritual\u0103 \u00b7 5 zile Istanbul Pe urmele civiliza\u021biei, credin\u021bei \u0219i istoriei imperiale: de la vechiul Constantinopol la Istanbulul de azi 2\u20136 februarie 2027 &middot; cu Dr. Cezar Ungureanu &middot; grup restr\u00e2ns Pu\u021bine ora\u0219e poart\u0103 \u00een ele at\u00e2tea straturi de istorie c\u00e2te poart\u0103 Cetatea lui Constantin. Timp de peste un mileniu, Constantinopolul a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1505","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Istanbul \u2014 Incursiune cultural\u0103 \u0219i spiritual\u0103 - Promenade culturale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/calatorestecucezar.at\/index.php\/istanbul-2-6-februarie-2027\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Istanbul \u2014 Incursiune cultural\u0103 \u0219i spiritual\u0103 - Promenade culturale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Incursiune cultural\u0103 \u0219i spiritual\u0103 \u00b7 5 zile Istanbul Pe urmele civiliza\u021biei, credin\u021bei \u0219i istoriei imperiale: de la vechiul Constantinopol la Istanbulul de azi 2\u20136 februarie 2027 &middot; cu Dr. Cezar Ungureanu &middot; grup restr\u00e2ns Pu\u021bine ora\u0219e poart\u0103 \u00een ele at\u00e2tea straturi de istorie c\u00e2te poart\u0103 Cetatea lui Constantin. 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